Domain paper 301

CUET Accountancy

CUET Accountancy (paper 301) is built on the NCERT Class 12 Accountancy books. Four units are common to everyone: partnership basics, reconstitution through admission, retirement and death, dissolution, and company accounts for shares and debentures. For the fifth unit you prepare one option: analysis of financial statements (ratios, comparative and common-size statements, cash flow) or computerised accounting (CAS and spreadsheets). Expect plenty of short numericals on goodwill, ratios, interest and share forfeiture, plus match-the-following, sequencing and statement items on rules and formats. Practise the NCERT illustrations until the journal logic and formulas feel automatic.

  • 6 units
  • 50 questions · 60 min
  • +5 / −1 marking
  • NCERT Class 12 Accountancy Parts I and II, and Computerised Accounting System
  • 1,66,127 appeared in 2026

What to study in each unit

Based on the official NTA 2026 syllabus, mapped to NCERT chapters.

This paper has 2 routes: Financial-statement analysis option or Computerised accounting option. Rows marked with a route belong only to that option; unmarked rows are common to both.

UnitWhat to studyNCERT
Unit I: Accounting for partnership
  • Partnership deed contents and the Partnership Act 1932 rules when the deed is silent: equal profit share, no interest on capital or drawings, no salary, 6% p.a. interest on a partner's loan
  • Fixed versus fluctuating capital accounts and the current account
  • Profit and Loss Appropriation Account: interest on capital, salary, commission and interest on drawings
  • Interest on drawings using average periods (6, 6.5, 5.5, 7.5 and 4.5 months)
  • Guarantee of minimum profit to a partner and how the deficiency is borne
  • Past adjustments made through partners' capital accounts
  • Partnership deed
  • Fluctuating capital
  • Guarantee of profit
  • Past adjustment
Part I Ch 1
Unit II: Reconstitution of a partnership
  • New profit-sharing ratio, sacrificing ratio (old − new) on admission and gaining ratio (new − old) on retirement or death
  • Goodwill: nature, factors and valuation by average profit, super profit and capitalisation methods
  • Treatment of goodwill through partners' capital accounts, including premium brought in by a new partner
  • Revaluation Account and distribution of reserves and accumulated profits or losses in the old ratio
  • Adjustment of capitals; amount due to a retiring partner and its settlement or loan account
  • Death of a partner: share of profit till date of death, deceased partner's capital and executor's accounts
  • Sacrificing ratio
  • Gaining ratio
  • Super profit
  • Revaluation Account
Part I Ch 2–3
Unit III: Dissolution
  • Dissolution of partnership versus dissolution of the firm, and modes of dissolution
  • Section 48 order of settlement: outside debts, partners' loans, partners' capital, then any surplus in the profit-sharing ratio
  • Realisation Account: which assets and external liabilities are transferred, and what stays out (cash, bank, fictitious assets)
  • Assets taken over by partners, unrecorded assets and liabilities, and realisation expenses
  • Closing partners' capital accounts and the cash or bank account
  • Realisation Account
  • Settlement of accounts
  • Realisation expenses
Part I Ch 4
Unit IV: Share and debenture capital
  • Features and kinds of companies; authorised, issued, subscribed, called-up and paid-up capital; equity and preference shares
  • Issue at par and premium; over-subscription with pro-rata allotment; calls in arrears and in advance
  • Uses of Securities Premium under Section 52 of the Companies Act 2013
  • Forfeiture and reissue of shares; transfer of the surplus on reissue to Capital Reserve
  • Debentures issued at par, premium or discount, for consideration other than cash, and as collateral security
  • Loss on issue of debentures (discount plus premium on redemption), interest on debentures and writing off the loss
  • Pro-rata allotment
  • Forfeiture
  • Capital Reserve
  • Collateral security
Part II Ch 1–2
Unit V: Analysis of financial statementsFinancial-statement analysis option
  • Balance sheet and statement of profit and loss in the prescribed form with major heads and sub-heads
  • Objectives, tools and limitations of financial analysis; comparative (horizontal) and common-size (vertical) statements
  • Liquidity ratios: current ratio and quick ratio (excluding inventories, prepaid expenses and advance tax)
  • Solvency ratios (debt-equity, total assets to debt, proprietary, interest coverage) and activity ratios (inventory, trade receivables and payables turnover)
  • Profitability ratios: gross profit, operating, net profit and return on investment
  • Cash flow statement under AS-3: operating, investing and financing activities, the indirect method and non-cash transactions
  • Quick ratio
  • Common-size statement
  • Inventory turnover
  • Cash equivalents
Part II Ch 3–6
Unit V alternativeComputerised accountingComputerised accounting option
  • Meaning, components, salient features, advantages and limitations of a computerised accounting system (CAS)
  • Grouping of accounts and codification: sequential, block and mnemonic codes
  • Accounting information system (AIS) and its sub-systems
  • Spreadsheet basics, formatting, pivot table reports and common error messages (#DIV/0!, #NAME?, #REF!, #VALUE!, #NULL!)
  • Payroll, asset depreciation (SLN, DB) and loan repayment (PMT) schedules
  • Graphs and charts for business data and their elements
  • Mnemonic code
  • Pivot table
  • SLN function
  • #REF! error
CAS Ch 1–4

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Official reference: NTA CUET UG 2026 Accountancy syllabus (paper 301, Accountancy / Book Keeping) · Checked 4 Nov 2026 · Read the official PDF (opens in a new tab) · Study notes draw on: NTA CUET (UG) 2026 syllabus: Accountancy / Book Keeping (301) (opens in a new tab), NCERT Class 12 Accountancy Part I (rationalised, reprint 2026-27) (opens in a new tab), NCERT Class 12 Accountancy Part II (rationalised, reprint 2026-27) (opens in a new tab), NCERT Class 12 Computerised Accounting System (reprint 2026-27) (opens in a new tab). This is the 2026 syllabus, not a confirmed 2027 syllabus.